Address: 8 Franklin Avenue
Old Address: 68 Franklin Avenue
Other names: Wilkshire Manor Cottage, Riddle Cottage (1911); Hayes Cottage (1928); Hudson Cottage (1948); Carmelite Monastery (1952-1998); DIS; Willcott Cottage; Laemmle Cottage.
Year built: between 1899 and 1900
Cure evidence: According to the 1916 TB Directory, the Riddle Cottage, run by Mrs. W.D. Riddle, had room for 18 patients, had four cure porches and charged $23-75 per week.
Elise Chapin was a patient in this cottage from 1935 to 1937.
A Brief House History
Mary B. Hotaling, 12/8/09
Daniel Wiltshire Riddle, age 46, came to Saranac Lake in February, 1879, as a patient of Dr. E. L. Trudeau. He remained 34 years. His obituary in the Adirondack Daily Enterprise stated, “He continued to make Saranac Lake his winter home, slept under canvas during the summer, as a part of the cure, and was carried from camp to Saranac Lake, or visa versa, on a bed." When Dr. Trudeau founded his Sanitarium in 1884, Riddle came to his aid in finances, building and administration. In 1886 he became manager at the new Saranac Inn.
The house at what is now 8 Franklin Avenue was built by D. W. Riddle between 1899 and 1900. The four, quarter-acre lots on which it was built appear on the Village tax rolls in 1899, valued in total at $400. By 1900, Mrs. D. W. Riddle’s one-acre house and lot were worth $8,000. In 1902, 1906 and 1908, on the evidence of various village directories, D. W. Riddle and family (Blanche, Geo., Miss B. H., G. W.) were resident at 68 Franklin Avenue, which was first identified as "Wilkshire Manor Cottage." When the 1910-11 directory was published, no Riddles were listed. Daniel Riddle died at The Gables, his residence at Saranac Inn, in early June, 1913.
In 1916, Mrs. W. D. Riddle [the transposition may be a typographical error] operated the Riddle Cottage, which had room for 18 patients, four cure porches and charged $23-75 per week.
Harry and Florence Hull owned and operated the house as a boarding cottage in the early twenties. Mr. Hull was the Village Engineer, and it was under his guidance that Saranac Lake's major streets were paved with the yellow brick that still shows in places where the blacktop wears through. He also was chief engineer on the Whiteface Mountain Memorial Highway project and did a great deal of surveying in the area.
Perhaps as early as 1923, Camilla Hayes, a nurse and sister of Dr. John N. Hayes, ran the house as a nursing cottage. After she married Henry J. Hudson in 1933, the cottage name was changed to the Hudson Cottage, which operated until at least 1948. When Mrs. Hudson retired in October, 1952, the Hudsons gave the house to the Carmel Sisters.
In November 1952, Sister Marie Gertrude (Dorothea Haughney) traveled to the North Country with five other sisters to establish a Carmelite Monastery in Saranac Lake. For many years Sister Gertrude served as the much-loved prioress of the Saranac Lake community of Carmelites. The house served as a Carmelite Monastery until 1998, when it was closed and the remaining sisters moved to Beacon, N.Y.
The Guild News, May 1941
COTTAGE CALLS
It's a lively and entertaining sextet of patients at the Hudson cottage, 68 Franklin Avenue. They have interests and hobbies galore, and it's perfectly evident there's never a dull moment.
There's Mrs. George Belsey, whose husband is an ad man with Maxon, Inc., in Detroit. She's a University of Southern California girl, where she was vice-president of the student association. She's a native of California, and after her graduation from college did modelling and merchandising for Bullocks-Wilshire in Los Angeles. She's not only very stunning, even with the 20 pounds she's gained since coming here May 1, 1940 but she's most gracious and amusing. She's proven both by allowing herself to be persuaded to give The Guild News an article "Best Wishes for a Speedy Recovery," which will be used in a later issue. Mrs. Belsey has five minutes exercise a day. She's pretty certain it won't be long now before she gets back to her husband and baby. The latter is a lusty young man who will be two years old in July.
Although Mrs. G. G. Tormey of Rye, N.Y., is the only real "bed-patient" in the house, hers is the most active social life of all. She's perpetually "at home" to her five fellow-patients, who keep her informed and entertained with the events taking place in the house and around the village. Her "exercise" is an hour and a half's knitting a day, which she does in three sessions-- and, of course, she reads. When she's well enough, she plans to take Spanish lessons from the Guild instructors. She's interested in interior decorating, too. Gardening was her hobby back home, where she has a husband, an advertising man with Blackett, Sample and Hummer in New York; and three sons, aged nine, six and two. She's a beautiful girl. It's hard to believe she and Mrs. Belsey are young matrons. They look the Glorified type. Mrs. Tormey was in the real estate business in New York before her marriage. She's only been here since last June, and realistically accepts the fact she'll have to stay on for a while.
The other four patients in the house are men. There's John L. Blake, vice-president of the Scripps-Howard Supply Company, 230 Park Avenue, New York. He's been in the newspaper business ever since his college days at the University of Richmond. He was a sports writer and reporter, and at one time or another found out most of what went on in the front office. He doesn't like the C. I. O. in general and the American Newspaper Guild in particular. He goes for the Professional Writer's Association in Pittsburg, and similar outfits for the safeguarding of the newsman's interests, as organized along British lines. He doesn't want to talk about all that. What he does want to talk about is the cocoons he hatched last month, an event which was duly recorded in the April issue of The Guild News. That was a day, he says. Bulletins were released from his room at frequent intervals stating that father and moth were doing well. Floral tributes were sent by other patients in the house. letters of congratulation were received and cameramen (well, one, anyway) recorded the event. Seriously, Mr. Blake has kept quite busy being an amateur naturalist since coming here some four months ago. He has read many a book on the subject. He has a bird sanctuary outside his window. One of his friends took his interest in bird life pretty literally. He sent him 15 day-old chicks. Mr. Blake says he raised 13 of them, lost two, and in the end gave the whole kit and caboddle [sic] to the cook. Mr. Blake is married and has two daughters.
James Patrick Nolan, secretary to the New York District Council, International Longshoremen's Association (A.F. of L.) is Saranac Lake's best press agent among patients interviewed to date. He has his reasons. He came here on March 8, less than three months ago, and has already gained 29 pounds. That figure will have mounted by the time The Guild News goes to press, he says. He only weighed 104 when he arrived here. A scant few days before that he had fallen and fractured his shin bone in two places. Now he's a thoroughly respectable 133 pounds, the cast is off his leg, and he's well on the way to good health. He says, "Saranac Lake is a heaven for people who come here in the condition I was in." Mr. Nolan's labor union has been negotiating with the largest steamship companies in the port of New York for 22 years. There's never been a major strike. Moreover, salaries have been raised from 30 cents an hour with no compensation for overtime to $1.10 an hour with $1.65 an hour overtime. Mr. Nolan thinks that's a pretty good record. He has no use for the Communist elements in the labor unions . . . . [section on union and labor issues] His home is in West Englewood, N.J., where he has a wife; a son, five and a half years old; and a daughter, two. (Yes, he fell over the baby's kiddie car when he broke his leg.) Just in parting -- as he's concluding the pep talk about Saranac Lake -- he says, "And to think I was one of those guys that used to drive through here with a handkerchief over my mouth."
Gilbert J. Binder is a Lithuanian boy who came to this country at the age of 16. He made good in a big way. He's a hairdresser deluxe, and the originator of the "swirl" haircut, the "must" of the 1920's. A delightful and amusing person, he nevertheless takes quite a lot of the joy out of life (for the ladies anyway) by describing the current "up-sweep" hair-do as the "wash-woman," the name which was appropriately (he says) applied to it many years ago. . . . [section on development of his hairdressing and dress shop businesses] His wife has been a great help to him in business, he proudly says. "In fact, she's too smart for me." They have a son, 21, who is a student in the medical school at the University of Virginia. Mr. Binder makes very delicate and professional looking model airplanes when he isn't curing or driving his car.
Jack Zuckerwise, who is 22, was a sophomore at New York University, majoring in business administration when he developed tuberculosis a little over a year ago. He was a bed patient for a number of months and spent a lot of his time reading books on photography as recommended by Mrs. Ruth K. Powers. Now he's having the time of his life with motion picture and still photography. His equipment includes a movie and still camera, a projector and screen, a splicer, editor and titler. He makes his own reels of films.
Excerpted from a story by Bob Seidenstein, Adirondack Daily Enterprise, December 18, 1998
The Carmelites had been a cloistered order — in fact, that had always been the thing best known about them. I recalled the fence that'd surrounded the convent, helping cut them off from the outside world. And though I can't recall the exact date, I can remember when the fence got taken down, when they were no longer cloistered.
In junior high I had a friend who was a paperboy, and from time to time I'd go on his route with him. One of his deliveries was the Carmelites, and inevitably that was the high point of the day.
It was all very other-worldly. We'd walk in the lobby and go to a wooden barrel of sorts that would set into the wall. Next to it was a push button. My friend would push the button, which rang a bell somewhere in the confines of the house. A moment later a voice from the other side of the wall would ask who it was. My friend would identify himself, the barrel would rotate till its inside was revealed.
Then he'd put the paper in the opening; the barrel would rotate again, taking the paper with it.
Adirondack Daily Enterprise, November 21, 1952
BISHOP OPENS NEW CONVENT
The Most Rev. Bryan J. McEntegart, Bishop of the Diocese of Ogdensburg, today celebrated the first Mass to be celebrated in Saranac Lake's new convent at 68 Franklin ave.
He was assisted by Rev. John M. Waterhouse and two altar boys, the latter relatives of sisters in the convent here. The 8 o'clock Mass was attended by approximately 50 friends and relatives of the Carmelite Sisters.
Bishop McEntegart, speaking to the congregation, stressed the historic value of this day, the Feast of the Presentation, the 203rd anniversary of the arrival of Father Picquet at the present site of Ogdensburg where, a year later, Father Picquet founded Fort de la Presentation, which was the beginning of the city of Ogdensburg. Therefore, the Bishop said, this would be a fitting day for the establishment of the first Carmelite Convent in this Diocese, since the presence of the Carmelites has always been considered important. "The Catholic heart reveres those in the contemplative life," the Bishop said, "for Catholics know that the service of God Himself is most important, because this is truly the service of all mankind." Bishop McEntegart expressed his gratitude to Mr. and Mrs. Henry Hudson for presenting their Franklin ave. home to the Carmelites.
The Carmelite monastery is the first in Northern New York and the 47th in the United States.
The Bishop expressed his initial concern over the welfare of the Carmelite sisters after they arrived in their new home, but was quickly reassured by Mother Superior that their needs were too simple to consider. For beds they only needed boards covered with straw; for food they would depend on what people would bring them. Their diet excludes the eating of meat completely. And most of them live to advanced ages.
A Carmelite custom allows them to ring a bell outside the convent if they are starving, but so far, said the Mother Superior, no convent in the United States has ever had to ring the hunger bell.
Bishop McEntegart concluded his remarks with a direct address to the Carmelite Sisters present:
"May this step be an advancement of your spiritual life, and an example to the people and priests of this diocese."
At the present time there are seven sisters in the Saranac Lake Convent. Until such time as the Bishop comes to establish the canonical Enclosure, after the fence and grilles are constructed, no new sisters will be received. After that time, Postulants will be received, after being chosen from the list of applications and being interviewed. Certain canonical requirements must be met before they enter the difficult life of a Carmelite.
For the next few weeks, the Sisters may occasionally be seen by visitors, but after the establishment of the Enclosure, only the immediate families may visit them at intervals.
Visiting clergy this morning included Rev. Alfred J. Barrett, S. J,. of Fordham University, brother of Sister Theresa of Jesus; Rev. Vincent Reynolds, S. J. of Fordham University, brother of Sister Ann Theresa; Rev. Venantius Nolte, O. S. A., of New York City, and Rev. Charles Towne, of Burlington, Vt.
Also in the sanctuary were Rev. C. Albert Richardson, of Lake Clear, Rt. Rev. James R. McClure, pastor of St. Bernard's Church, and Rev. Peter A. Ward and Rev. Vernon L. Doe assistants.
Adirondack Daily Enterprise, December 26, 1998
The Carmelite nuns: Silent warriors
By DOUG BUCHANAN
Enterprise Managing Editor
SARANAC LAKE - In late 1952, a small group of women moved into a former cure cottage on Franklin Avenue in Saranac Lake. Their communal lifestyle and mission were shrouded in mystery. The inner recesses of the great house in which they lived were forbidden to outsiders. In fact, until a papal declaration in the late 1960s, these women were forbidden to leave that house. Who were these people? Criminals under house arrest? Patients under the strictest care? None of the above.
They were nuns. And they were praying. Because that is what they do. And now, almost five decades later, they are leaving - almost as quietly as they came.
The Carmelite Monastery at 68 Franklin Ave. was born when Bishop McEntegart of Ogdensburg, a Catholic diocese which encompasses the North Country, vowed to bring a contemplative order to the diocese if the Cathedral of Ogdensburg, which had burned down, could be rebuilt debt-free. The Cathedral was built, debt-free, and the bishop made good on his promise.
The nuns who inhabit the monastery have taken vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. Their ministry is one of prayer — prayer for the diocese's bishop, priests, religious and lay people. Until the Second Vatican Council (Vatican II) in the mid-1960s, which did much to contemporize the Catholic Church worldwide, the nuns were cloistered — meaning absolutely no outside contact. Among the changes brought about by Vatican II was a change in the way the nuns at the monastery lived. No longer were they forbidden to meet face to face with those outside the monastery, although their role in the community remained the same — to pray.
The order has always depended in large part on the goodness of community members; stories abound regarding the food and supplies given to the order by members of the surrounding community.
"We love the people here," said Sister Marie Gertrude, who has been with the order here since its beginning in 1952. "There's a beautiful spirit of people helping each other, and we've been the recipients of that."
The order flourished and grew through the years, and to make more room, the house next door to the original building was purchased in 1967.
So why are the sisters leaving? To bring Carmel into the future, explained Sister Marie.
The nuns here will be merging with a monastery from Barre, Vt. in Beacon, N.Y. The merger has been in process for more than five years.
"We are trying to respond creatively and courageously to the signs of the times emerging in today's world," Sister Marie said in a Nov. 29 Mass at St. Bernard's Church in Saranac Lake, "and, as an enhanced community, to bring the Carmelite way of life into the future, sharing the riches, depths, and profound joy of our Teresian spirituality."
One of the more difficult tasks for the order was to disinter and move the remains of the six members who have died here and were buried in a small cemetery on the property.
"That was hard to do," said Sister Marie. Despite their devotion to a higher calling, the nuns have established strong bonds throughout the community and their departure will not be easy for them.
"It will be hard to leave," Sister Marie said, "but the reason makes the pain worthwhile."
The modern order of the Carmelites was founded, for all intents and purposes, by St. Theresa of Avila, a fifteenth-century Spanish mystic reformer. St. Theresa set rules for the order, bringing a focus which has continued through the centuries. The nuns who for 46 years have called Saranac Lake home are continuing this calling, striving to keep themselves viable in the contemporary world. By combining their forces at the monastery in Beacon, they hope to do just that.
"The merger should make us strong and vital," explained Sister Marie, "and we hope to make the monastery (in Beacon) available for people to come apart and pray with us. This place (on Franklin Avenue) didn't lend itself well to that."
Rest assured, though, these nuns will be gone but not forgotten by the community in which they lived and interacted for these many years. Nor will they forget Saranac Lake or the North Country.
"The people here will be with us in our hearts," assured Sister Marie, adding, "prayer isn't contained to a place. Our commitment is going to continue."
The house at 68 Franklin Ave. has been purchased by a family from New York City, said Sister Marie.
Anyone wishing to do so may keep in contact with the nuns of the Carmelite Monastery by writing to their new address: 139 DePuyster Ave. Beacon, NY 12508.
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From the Adirondack Daily Enterprise, January 19, 2019, regarding Bill McLaughlin's column on July 17, 1962:
Howard Riley wrote, I do know [Bill McLaughlin] loved the Carmelite Sisters and often visited their monastery on Franklin [Avenue].We used to bring food to the turnstile on many Saturdays; The Carmelites were cloistered so one never saw the Sisters, but it was interesting to visit once-in-a-while if there was someone there when we left the packages. During Mass they were seated behind a veiled area. Bill was one of their contacts to the outside world so occasionally Sister Theresa would call him. They had a phone to call out if they were in need but no one had the telephone [number] to call them. Now this . . .
"Extremely interesting work at the Carmelite open house over the weekend drew rave notices from visiting townspeople and area visitors. The story I'd like to get will never be told. How these nuns have reached their happiest hour when they die.
"Left out of the enjoyment of visitors' day is the Carmelites boxer dog who patrols the grounds with the dignity of a cleric. This dog probably has more love and affection heaped upon him than any other canine in the world. But he knows where it should come from . . . the inside!"
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